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    <title>TJB-INC - Water Garden &amp;amp; Pond Products / Waterfall / Biological Filter Units &amp;amp; Accessories / Aquascape - Signature Series / All Products</title>
    <copyright>Copyright 2026, TJB-INC</copyright>
    <description>&lt;h1 aria-level="0" class="dragonfly" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series™ Pond Filters&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;A biofilter has one single function... to purify fish excretions &lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;(contain ammonia) which are part of the natural respiratory and feeding function OF POND FISH OF ALL TYPES.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Filtration is one of the most important elements of your system.&amp;nbsp; The filter not only removes debris but, more importantly, your filter converts toxic substances into harmless ones.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;A good system is&amp;nbsp;of key importance in keeping your water crystal-clear and free of chemical pollutants.&amp;nbsp; Our filter line&amp;nbsp;is designed to meet a wide range of needs, for both large and small ponds.&amp;nbsp; Biological Filter -&amp;nbsp;biological&amp;nbsp;is the most important.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This process removes toxins.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Biological Filter Systems:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; Biological filtration is where your system provides a place for beneficial bacteria to grow on special media.&amp;nbsp; The system focuses the growth of bacteria.&amp;nbsp; These bacteria&amp;nbsp; remove harmful pollutants,through a&amp;nbsp; natural process,&amp;nbsp;from pond water.&amp;nbsp; Known as the " Bio Filtration " or " bio reactors " these beneficial bacteria convert poisonous compounds such as ammonia and nitrite, into less toxic nitrate.&amp;nbsp; The end by-product, nitrate, is used as a food source by aquatic plants.&amp;nbsp; This continuous process is called the nitrogen cycle.&amp;nbsp; This type may be the most important filtration process in a system containing koi or goldfish.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" class="prodpage" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;h2 aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series™ BIOFALLS ® Water Garden Filter &lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" class="mainimage" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" border="0" alt="Signature Series Pond Filters" align="right" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_main_s.jpg" width="196" height="200" /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Made from durable rotational molded polyethylene ensuring maximum strength &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;The 2500 filters up to 2500 gallons, and the 6000 filters up to 6000 gallons &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Circular Design &lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Provides maximum strength, as well as an easier shape to camouflage - Swirling waterflow maximizes filtration &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;High Surface Filter Mats &lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;These mats have 50 percent more surface area and a longer life span than traditional mats &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Hardware - Brass hardware provides resistance to corrosion &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series™ BIOFALLS® 6000 Filter comes with either 2" or 3" Bulkhead opening. &lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series™ BIOFALLS® 2500 Filter has a 2" bulkhead opening. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" class="prodpage" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;h2 aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series™ MicroFalls® Pond Filters &lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" class="mainimage" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" border="0" alt="BIOFALLS Water Garden Filter" align="right" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_microfall_s.jpg" width="200" height="139" /&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;MicroFalls® Pond Filters &lt;/strong&gt;includes one biological media net (media not included), fish safe silicone and hardware to attach EPDM Fish-Safe liner, barbed &amp;amp; slip fittings for both 1 1/2” kink free and flexible PVC pipe, and two biological filter mats. Filters ponds up to 100 sq. ft. and 1,000 gallons (approx.). &lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Full liner attachable waterfall lip - replaces the old liner strip creating a more reliable, water-tight seal on the filter. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Rounded shape - improves structural strength and makes it easier to camouflage into the landscape than the old rectangle unit. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" style="clear: both; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" class="prodpage" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;table aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" width="100%"&gt;&lt;tbody aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;tr aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" align="center"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" alt="pond filter lip" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_a.jpg" width="175" height="108" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" align="center"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" alt="pond filters with upper tray" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_b.jpg" width="175" height="109" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Reversible Waterfall Lip:&lt;/strong&gt; More advanced installers will love the reversible option, giving the flexibility of using a natural stone spillway and large accent boulders along the front of the unit&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Removable Upper Tray:&lt;/strong&gt; This tray can hold rocks, plants, and gravel, helping to naturalize the BIOFALLS® into the surrounding landscape&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" align="center"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" alt="water garden filter opening" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_c.jpg" width="124" height="108" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" align="center"&gt;&lt;img aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" alt="water garden filter optional drain kit" src="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/products/aquascapepro/filtration/images/sigbf_d.jpg" width="124" height="108" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Two Bulkhead Openings: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Allows the pipe to be run into either side for greater flexibility &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Comes with plug for other opening &lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" valign="top"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Optional Signature Series™ Drain Kit: &lt;/strong&gt;Second bulkhead opening can be used with optional drain kit, allowing the unit to be back-flushed during the season, water changes performed if desired, and easy cleaning during spring-cleanouts&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080" size="4"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: normal; text-align: -webkit-left;"&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(0, 0, 255)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;To learn how to build professionally built, natural-looking waterfalls &amp;amp; streams,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://resource.aquascapeinc.com/corporate/PBB/PBB-Chapter12.pdf" target="_blank" style="font-weight: normal; text-align: -webkit-left; font-size: medium; "&gt;"CLICK HERE"&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080" size="4"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Watch the instructional videos below, then choose a BioFalls and create your own professional "natural" waterfall.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/VeIXpbc6FhM" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/s-CbKJj-ZfY" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-"="" value="true"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/w5HGUpG0KMQ" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 390px; width: 640px"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/CIJJuCodeT8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="640" height="390"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <link>https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape---signature-series-c11all.aspx</link>
    <pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2026 08:38:34 GMT</pubDate>
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      <link>https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascapes-pond-owners-manual-for-water-garden--pond-lovers-p2060.aspx</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 23 Mar 2013 10:08:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Aquascape's Pond Owners Manual For Water Garden &amp; Pond Lovers</title>
      <description>&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;a class="url" href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascapes-pond-owners-manual-for-water-garden--pond-lovers-p2060.aspx"&gt;&lt;img src="//cdn.nexternal.com/tjb/images/slide-1-7281.jpg" WIDTH=125 alt="Aquascape's Pond Owners Manual For Water Garden &amp; Pond Lovers" border="0" hspace="3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="riRssTitle"&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascapes-pond-owners-manual-for-water-garden--pond-lovers-p2060.aspx"&gt;Aquascape's Pond Owners Manual For Water Garden &amp; Pond Lovers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascapes-pond-owners-manual-for-water-garden--pond-lovers-p2060.aspx"&gt;Buy Now:&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span color="#990000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$3.99&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="6"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Aquascape's&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="6"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Pond Owners Manual&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;We offer a copy of the full color,&amp;nbsp;24 pg "Pond Owner's Handbook" in both as a printed booklet and as a download in a .pdf. &amp;nbsp;This handbook covers all of the topics that a pond owner will need to know about.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Pond Ecology &amp;amp; the Aquascape System&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Pond Fish - Health &amp;amp; Care&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Aquatic Plants&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Pond Myths&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Maintenance&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;div aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#ff0080"&gt;Pump Trouble Shooting&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;To download the .pdf file,&lt;/font&gt; &lt;a aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" href="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/upload/29952_Pond_Owners_Manual_FINAL.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;CLICK HERE&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/NmaWhLXYQ5M?feature=player_detailpage" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font size="5"&gt;To view more Aquascape videos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/Aquascape4" target="_blank"&gt;CLICK HERE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape---signature-series-c11all.aspx"&gt;Aquascape - Signature Series&lt;/a&gt; to see additional products in this category.&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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      <link>https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filter-truck-ship-p988.aspx</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 18 Nov 2007 10:50:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filter (Truck Ship)</title>
      <description>&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;a class="url" href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filter-truck-ship-p988.aspx"&gt;&lt;img src="//cdn.nexternal.com/tjb/images/29384%20SS%20BioFalls%206000%2010-%20copy5.jpg" WIDTH=100 alt="Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filter (Truck Ship)" border="0" hspace="3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="riRssTitle"&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filter-truck-ship-p988.aspx"&gt;Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filter (Truck Ship)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filter-truck-ship-p988.aspx"&gt;Buy Now:&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span color="#990000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strike&gt;$899.99&lt;/strike&gt; &lt;span color="red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$809.99&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="6"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS Filters&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;A biofilter has one single function... to purify fish excretions &lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;(contain ammonia) which are part of the natural respiratory and feeding function OF POND FISH OF ALL TYPES.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Filtration is one of the most important elements of your system.&amp;nbsp; The filter not only removes debris but, more importantly, your filter converts toxic substances into harmless ones.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;A good system is&amp;nbsp;of key importance in keeping your water crystal-clear and free of chemical pollutants.&amp;nbsp; Our filter line&amp;nbsp;is designed to meet a wide range of needs, for both large and small ponds.&amp;nbsp; Biological Filter -&amp;nbsp;biological&amp;nbsp;is the most important.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This process removes toxins.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Biological Filter Systems:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; Biological filtration is where your system provides a place for beneficial bacteria to grow on special media.&amp;nbsp; The system focuses the growth of bacteria.&amp;nbsp; These bacteria&amp;nbsp; remove harmful pollutants,through a&amp;nbsp; natural process,&amp;nbsp;from pond water.&amp;nbsp; Known as the " Bio Filtration " or " bio reactors " these beneficial bacteria convert poisonous compounds such as ammonia and nitrite, into less toxic nitrate.&amp;nbsp; The end by-product, nitrate, is used as a food source by aquatic plants.&amp;nbsp; This continuous process is called the nitrogen cycle.&amp;nbsp; This type may be the most important filtration process in a system containing koi or goldfish.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#c00000" size="4"&gt;6000 BIOFALLS for&amp;nbsp;Medium to Large Projects&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS Filter Benefits:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Superior Strength&lt;/strong&gt; - Made from durable rotational molded polyethylene ensuring maximum strength&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Improved Filter Mats -&lt;/strong&gt; These BIOFALLS Filters use the new &lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;em aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Poly-Flo ESA&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which have 50% more surface area and a longer lifespan than traditional mats.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Upgraded Hardware -&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brass hardware provides resistance to corrosion.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Full liner attachable waterfall lip&lt;/strong&gt; - replaces the old liner strip creating a more reliable, water-tight seal on the filter. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Rounded shape&lt;/strong&gt; - improves structural strength and makes it easier to camouflage into the landscape than the old rectangle unit. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Reversible Waterfall Lip&lt;/strong&gt; - More advanced installers will love the reversible option, giving the flexibility of using a natural stone spillway and large accent boulders along the front of the unit. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Removable Upper Tray&lt;/strong&gt; - This tray can hold rocks, plants, and gravel, helping to naturalize the BIOFALLS® into the surrounding landscape. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Two Bulkhead Openings&lt;/strong&gt; - Allows the pipe to be run into either side for greater flexibility. Comes with plug for other opening. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Optional Drain Kit&lt;/strong&gt; - Second bulkhead opening can be used with optional drain kit, allowing the unit to be back-flushed during the season.&amp;nbsp; Easy way for water exchanges, and easy cleaning during the spring cleanout. (Except on MicroFalls Filter)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Replacement Parts&lt;/strong&gt; - Nets, Filter Mats, &amp;amp; Support Racks all available on this site.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Available in&amp;nbsp;2 different sized bulkheads&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;u aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS 6000 Filter (With 2" Bulkheads) Includes:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Three&amp;nbsp;biological media net (media not included)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;4.7 oz. Black Fish Safe Silicone&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Brass&amp;nbsp;Hardware to attach EPDM Fish-Safe liner&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;2" Bulkhead Fittings &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;2" MPTxSlip Fitting to attach the 2" PCV Pipe to the Bulkhead fitting&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Two &lt;em aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Poly-Flo ESA&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; Biological Filter Mats &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Written Installations Instructions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Filters ponds up to 600sq. ft. and 6,000 gallons (approx.).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;Must be Shipped Truck Freight due to size&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;u aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS 6000 Filter (With 3" Bulkheads) Includes:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Three&amp;nbsp;biological media net (media not included)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;4.7 oz. Black Fish Safe Silicone&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Brass&amp;nbsp;Hardware to attach EPDM Fish-Safe liner&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;3"&amp;nbsp;Bulkhead Fittings &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;3" MPTxSlip Fitting to attach the 3" PCV Pipe to the Bulkhead fitting&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Two &lt;em aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Poly-Flo ESA&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt; Biological Filter Mats &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Written Installations Instructions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Filters ponds up to 600sq. ft. and 6,000 gallons (approx.).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;Must be Shipped Truck Freight due to size&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;To view the written&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BioFalls &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Instruction Manual&lt;/strong&gt; (English &amp;amp; French) in a Down-loadable PDF file that can be printed, click on the link&amp;nbsp;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;&amp;nbsp;"&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4" face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;a aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" href="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/upload/29887_PRO-Fit_SS_BIOFALLS_Install_Instructions.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;DOWNLOAD WRITTEN INSTRUCTIONS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/clL1YZLsARg?feature=player_embedded" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;  font-size: 28px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="arial"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(50, 49, 51)"&gt;Pond Filtration: The Basics&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;  font-size: 12px;"&gt;&lt;font face="arial"&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_by_line" style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(50, 49, 51); text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 15px; "&gt;By Dave Kelly&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_newsletter_date" style="color: rgb(50, 49, 51); font-size: 12px; "&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_content" style="font-size: 12px; padding-bottom: 10px; "&gt;Want to know why creating healthy, low-maintenance ecosystems is so important to contractors who install naturalistic watershapes? It’s because the last thing any of us needs during the busy season is a phone call complaining about murky pond water!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To be healthy, a living ecosystem needs plants, fish, aeration, rocks and gravel, but to help keep the water clear in the vast majority of ponds, there must also be an adequate filtration system.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Three types of pond filters are available on the market: biological filters, mechanical filters and sterilizing units.&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Biological filters&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;use bacteria to break down pond wastes, converting them into less harmful compounds that can be taken up by aquatic plants as fertilizer.&lt;i&gt;Mechanical filters&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;physically trap and remove debris and sediment.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sterilizing units&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;pass water through a tube that houses an ultraviolet bulb: The UV light kills living microscopic particles in the water.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In my experience, a combination of biological filtration with a proper mechanical filter (to remove solids before the water enters the biological filtration unit) is the most effective approach. I’ll discuss the reasons for this below.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;A Simple Process&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The main function of a mechanical filter is to remove debris before it can sink to the bottom of the pond and decay. In many systems, a skimmer unit houses the filtration medium as well as the pump and its associated plumbing. Everything within the system is self-contained, meaning the skimmer won’t drain the pond if a leak develops in either the plumbing or the waterfalls.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are two main types of skimmers: box and floating skimmers. Both types filter the water by removing floating debris and waste before it’s had a chance to fall to the bottom of the pond — but the box skimmer is generally easier to maintain.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Box-style skimmers come with either vertical or horizontal filter mats. Horizontal mats lie flat, so there’s no sagging that distorts their shape. Also, they can’t clog to the point of preventing water passage, so there’s no danger of the pump running dry. By comparison, vertical mats require more frequent cleaning and need to be monitored to make sure there’s enough water in the chamber for safe pump operation.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With either orientation, as water enters the skimmer the large debris is removed and the water is then further filtered through the mats. The water then travels through its buried plumbing and moves to the biological filter, where it’s further treated before re-entering the pond.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Water enters the biological filter, which is typically placed on the opposite side of the pond from the skimmer via a pipe located near the base of the unit. The water then flows from the bottom to the top of the device, traveling through the filtration medium housed inside the unit. This medium helps by removing fine- to medium-sized particles; the larger debris was removed in the skimmer.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The biological filter fills and ultimately overflows to cascade down rocks arranged into a naturalistic waterfall configuration. There’s the added benefit here in that the waterfall aerates the pond, assisting in the circulation and in the overall health of the water. (If a slower, stream effect is preferred, the unit simply needs to be sunk lower into the ground.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biological filters on the market today range in size and can filter ponds up to 10,000 gallons. For larger ponds, multiple biological filters can be incorporated into the design.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Background Science&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mechanical and biological filtration are critical to processing the many types of nutrients found in a watergarden system, including fish wastes, uneaten fish food, leaves and runoff from lawns (to name just a few). Left to their own devices, these materials generate high levels of ammonia, a form of nitrogen that is highly toxic to fish and is also a major contributor to prolific algae growth.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A biological filter does its job by virtue of the fact its filtering medium is impregnated with nitrifying (or facultative) bacteria that absorb ammonia and turn its&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;nitrites&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;into less-dangerous&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;nitrates.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(These bacteria require oxygen to live, so it’s important for the pond’s pump to run 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If the pump stops running, the waterfall also ceases to flow and aeration is eliminated, and the equations required to maintain the ecosystem are thrown out of whack. In particular, once the pump shuts down, the bacteria in the biological filter will quickly use up all of the available oxygen and die —&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;not&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;a good thing.)&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Once the bacteria have done their work, the resulting nitrates are removed from the pond by another biological filtration method known as de-nitrification. This process occurs only in anaerobic (oxygen-free) areas of the pond, which is why it’s not necessarily bad for some areas of a pond to experience minimal water flow (such as on the bottom of the pond under an inch or so of gravel). The bacteria living in this area of the pond turn nitrates into nitrogen gas that is released into the atmosphere or absorbed by aquatic plants — or by algae, which is another reason why a pond without aquatic plants will become a maintenance nightmare.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For any biological filtration to work, you need to put&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;billions&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;of bacteria to work in purifying the water. They prefer to anchor onto things, which is why surface area is so important, with more surface area meaning more bacteria, and more bacteria meaning better biological filtration. This surface area is provided by filter media, rocks and gravel. Thus, a pond with gravel on the bottom will contain more surface area for bacteria than will a pond with an exposed liner on the bottom.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The simple process of repeatedly turning the water over through the mechanical and biological filters helps maintain high-quality water and aids in creating a naturally balanced, low-maintenance ecosystem. Add the remaining components of fish, plants, aeration, rock and gravel, and you’ll find greater success in creating easy-to-maintain watergardens for your clients.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When those clients spend less time fiddling in the backyard on pond chores, it means they will enjoy more leisure time relaxing by their backyard oasis with a cool beverage in hand. So instead of spending your days on follow-up maintenance and troubleshooting calls, you can instead focus on more important things — such as gathering new clients!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Dave Kelly&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;is Vice President of Product Development for Aquascape, a waterfeature design and installation company headquartered in St. Charles, Ill. Patented products that carry Dave's stamp include the company's constructed wetland, pondless waterfall, and skimmers. He is also the co-author of The Pond Builder's Bible and Pond Building for Hobbyists&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_content" style="font-size: 12px; padding-bottom: 10px; "&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: -webkit-left;"&gt;&lt;font face="'times new roman'"&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(0, 0, 255)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;To learn how to build professionally built, natural-looking waterfalls &amp;amp; streams,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://resource.aquascapeinc.com/corporate/PBB/PBB-Chapter12.pdf" target="_blank" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; text-align: -webkit-left; font-size: medium; "&gt;"CLICK HERE"&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/VeIXpbc6FhM"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/VeIXpbc6FhM" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/s-CbKJj-ZfY"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/s-CbKJj-ZfY" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/w5HGUpG0KMQ"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/w5HGUpG0KMQ" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 390px; width: 640px" width="640" height="390"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/CIJJuCodeT8?version=3"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/CIJJuCodeT8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="640" height="390"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape---signature-series-c11all.aspx"&gt;Aquascape - Signature Series&lt;/a&gt; to see additional products in this category.&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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      <link>https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-water-garden--biological-filter-accessories-p921.aspx</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 19 Oct 2007 18:47:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Water Garden &amp; Biological Filter Accessories</title>
      <description>&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;a class="url" href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-water-garden--biological-filter-accessories-p921.aspx"&gt;&lt;img src="//cdn.nexternal.com/tjb/images/Signature%20BioFall1.jpg" WIDTH=100 alt="Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Water Garden &amp; Biological Filter Accessories" border="0" hspace="3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="riRssTitle"&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-water-garden--biological-filter-accessories-p921.aspx"&gt;Aquascape Signature Series - BIOFALLS Water Garden &amp; Biological Filter Accessories&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series---biofalls-water-garden--biological-filter-accessories-p921.aspx"&gt;Buy Now:&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span color="#990000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strike&gt;$25.98&lt;/strike&gt; &lt;span color="red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$20.78&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face="Times"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;font size="6"&gt;Signature&amp;nbsp;Series - BIOFALLS Filter Accessories&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;TJB-INC has put together a list of all of the replaceable&amp;nbsp;products for the&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Signature Series&lt;/strong&gt; BIOFALLS Filters&amp;nbsp;including the &lt;strong&gt;Signature Series&lt;/strong&gt; MicroFalls, &lt;strong&gt;Signature Series&lt;/strong&gt; BIOFALLS 2500, &amp;amp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Signature Series&lt;/strong&gt; BIOFALLS 6000&amp;nbsp;Filters.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;The main photo will change as you select the different items from the box above.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Biological Filter Mats&lt;/strong&gt; - Should be replaced every 2-3 years or some of our customers like to start each year with new pads.&amp;nbsp; Signature Series Mats are always shaped like the letter D with a flat style back &amp;amp; a rounded front.&amp;nbsp; There are 3 sizes available.&amp;nbsp; The first measurement is&amp;nbsp;across the fat side down the middle, and the second measurement is from front to back.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Signature MicroBiofalls Filter Mats&amp;nbsp;= (2 needed) 15" x 13" (White)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Signature BioFalls 2500 = (2 needed) 22" x 18" (Black)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Signature BioFalls 6000 = (2 needed) 29" x 25" (Black)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;* NOTE:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;The BIOFALLS&amp;nbsp; 6000 filter mats are&amp;nbsp;large items and have to ship UPS Oversized and&amp;nbsp;have their shipping weights priced for "Dimentional Weight".&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Media Nets&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; -&amp;nbsp;These are just nylon laundry bags.&amp;nbsp; We have found them to last 5-7 years.&amp;nbsp; (Note: &lt;em&gt;These nets are multi purpose as well. I sent my son to college&amp;nbsp;with 3 clean nets to carry his dirty laundry to the laundry mat and they lasted all 4 years.&amp;nbsp; Granted he only did laundry when the clothes really stank, but the bags held up to the environment very well!&lt;/em&gt;) &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Simulated Waterfall Stones&lt;/strong&gt; * - If you choose to make a sheet waterfall using these faux rock, they should last forever.&amp;nbsp; But if one goes missing on you, we carry the replacements. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;* NOTE:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;The BIOFALLS&amp;nbsp; 6000 filter's&amp;nbsp;simulated waterfall stone&amp;nbsp;is a &amp;nbsp;large item and has to ship UPS Oversized and&amp;nbsp;have its shipping weight priced for "Dimentional Weight".&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Filter Support Racks -&lt;/strong&gt; Like the faux rocks, these support racks should last for ever as well.&amp;nbsp; If you have done a clean out and misplaced it, we have the replacements.&amp;nbsp; If you have an older style filter where 1" PVC Pipe was used, then these support racks are the way to go.&amp;nbsp; No more fishing for the white pipes at the bottom of the filter. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Rock Trays &lt;/strong&gt;- These trays sit in the top of the Signature Series BioFalls.&amp;nbsp; The trays hold rocks, plants &amp;amp; gravel, helping to naturalize (hide) the top of the waterfall unit&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: -webkit-left;"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(0, 0, 255)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;To learn how to build professionally built, natural-looking waterfalls &amp;amp; streams,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://resource.aquascapeinc.com/corporate/PBB/PBB-Chapter12.pdf" target="_blank" style="text-align: -webkit-left; "&gt;"CLICK HERE"&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape---signature-series-c11all.aspx"&gt;Aquascape - Signature Series&lt;/a&gt; to see additional products in this category.&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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      <link>https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series-biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filters-upsable-p789.aspx</link>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">Product789</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 9 Oct 2007 16:29:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>Aquascape Signature Series BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filters (UPS'able)</title>
      <description>&lt;div style="float:left"&gt;&lt;a class="url" href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series-biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filters-upsable-p789.aspx"&gt;&lt;img src="//cdn.nexternal.com/tjb/images/29384%20SS%20BioFalls%206000%2010-%20copy.jpg" WIDTH=125 alt="Aquascape Signature Series BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filters (UPS'able)" border="0" hspace="3"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class="riRssTitle"&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series-biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filters-upsable-p789.aspx"&gt;Aquascape Signature Series BIOFALLS Waterfall  &amp; Biological Pond Filters (UPS'able)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape-signature-series-biofalls-waterfall---biological-pond-filters-upsable-p789.aspx"&gt;Buy Now:&lt;/a&gt; &lt;span color="#990000"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;strike&gt;$279.98&lt;/strike&gt; &lt;span color="red"&gt;&lt;b&gt;$223.98&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="6"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS Filters&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;A biofilter has one single function... to purify fish excretions &lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;(contain ammonia) which are part of the natural respiratory and feeding function OF POND FISH OF ALL TYPES.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Filtration is one of the most important elements of your system.&amp;nbsp; The filter not only removes debris but, more importantly, your filter converts toxic substances into harmless ones.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;A good system is&amp;nbsp;of key importance in keeping your water crystal-clear and free of chemical pollutants.&amp;nbsp; Our filter line&amp;nbsp;is designed to meet a wide range of needs, for both large and small ponds.&amp;nbsp; Biological Filter -&amp;nbsp;biological&amp;nbsp;is the most important.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;This process removes toxins.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Biological Filter Systems:&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; Biological filtration is where your system provides a place for beneficial bacteria to grow on special media.&amp;nbsp; The system focuses the growth of bacteria.&amp;nbsp; These bacteria&amp;nbsp; remove harmful pollutants,through a&amp;nbsp; natural process,&amp;nbsp;from pond water.&amp;nbsp; Known as the " Bio Filtration " or " bio reactors " these beneficial bacteria convert poisonous compounds such as ammonia and nitrite, into less toxic nitrate.&amp;nbsp; The end by-product, nitrate, is used as a food source by aquatic plants.&amp;nbsp; This continuous process is called the nitrogen cycle.&amp;nbsp; This type may be the most important filtration process in a system containing koi or goldfish.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#c00000" size="4"&gt;Micro &amp;amp; 2500 BIOFALLS for Small to Medium Projects&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS Filter Benefits:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Superior Strength&lt;/strong&gt; - Made from durable rotational molded polyethylene ensuring maximum strength&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Improved Filter Mats -&lt;/strong&gt; These BIOFALLS Filters use the new &lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;em aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Poly-Flo ESA&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; which have 50% more surface area and a longer lifespan than traditional mats.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Upgraded Hardware -&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;Brass hardware provides resistance to corrosion.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Full liner attachable waterfall lip&lt;/strong&gt; - replaces the old liner strip creating a more reliable, water-tight seal on the filter. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Rounded shape&lt;/strong&gt; - improves structural strength and makes it easier to camouflage into the landscape than the old rectangle unit. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Reversible Waterfall Lip&lt;/strong&gt; - More advanced installers will love the reversible option, giving the flexibility of using a natural stone spillway and large accent boulders along the front of the unit. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Removable Upper Tray&lt;/strong&gt; - This tray can hold rocks, plants, and gravel, helping to naturalize the BIOFALLS® into the surrounding landscape. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Two Bulkhead Openings&lt;/strong&gt; - Allows the pipe to be run into either side for greater flexibility. Comes with plug for other opening. &lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Optional Drain Kit&lt;/strong&gt; - Second bulkhead opening can be used with optional drain kit, allowing the unit to be back-flushed during the season.&amp;nbsp; Easy way for water exchanges, and easy cleaning during the spring cleanout. (&lt;u aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Except on MicroFalls Filter&lt;/u&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Replacement Parts&lt;/strong&gt; - Nets, Filter Mats, &amp;amp; Support Racks all available on this site.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Available in 4 different sizes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;u aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series MicroFalls Filter Includes:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;One biological media net (media not included)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;4.7 oz. Black Fish Safe Silicone&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Aluminum Hardware to attach EPDM Fish-Safe liner&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;2" Bulkhead Fitting (single)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Barbed &amp;amp; Slip fittings for both 1 1/2” kink free and flexible PVC pipe&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Two Biological Filter Mats &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Written Installations Instructions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Filters ponds up to 100 sq. ft. and 1,000 gallons (approx.).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;Can be shipped UPS Oversized Parcel&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4"&gt;&lt;u aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BIOFALLS 2500 Filter Includes:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Three&amp;nbsp;biological media net (media not included)&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;4.7 oz. Black Fish Safe Silicone&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Brass&amp;nbsp;Hardware to attach EPDM Fish-Safe liner&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;2" Bulkhead Fittings &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;2" MPTxSlip Fitting to attach the PCV Pipe to the Bulkhead fitting&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Two &lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;em aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Poly-Flo ESA&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Biological Filter Mats &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Written Installations Instructions&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#0000ff"&gt;Filters ponds up to 250 sq. ft. and 2,500 gallons (approx.).&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;Can be shipped UPS Oversized Parcel&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;To view the written&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Signature Series BioFalls &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;Instruction Manual&lt;/strong&gt; (English &amp;amp; French) in a Down-loadable PDF file that can be printed, click on the link&amp;nbsp;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" color="#800000"&gt;"&lt;strong aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;font aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" size="4" face="Verdana"&gt;&lt;a aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0" href="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/upload/29893_PRO-Fit_CLASSIC_BIOFALLS_Install_Instructs_FINAL_12-06.pdf" target="_blank"&gt;DOWNLOAD WRITTEN INSTRUCTIONS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;"&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/clL1YZLsARg?feature=player_embedded" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen=""&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p aria-level="0" aria-posinset="0" aria-setsize="0"&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;  font-size: 28px;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;font face="arial"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(50, 49, 51)"&gt;Pond Filtration: The Basics&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style="border-collapse: collapse;  font-size: 12px;"&gt;&lt;font face="arial"&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_by_line" style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(50, 49, 51); text-decoration: none; margin-bottom: 15px; "&gt;By Dave Kelly&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_newsletter_date" style="color: rgb(50, 49, 51); font-size: 12px; "&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_content" style="font-size: 12px; padding-bottom: 10px; "&gt;Want to know why creating healthy, low-maintenance ecosystems is so important to contractors who install naturalistic watershapes? It’s because the last thing any of us needs during the busy season is a phone call complaining about murky pond water!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To be healthy, a living ecosystem needs plants, fish, aeration, rocks and gravel, but to help keep the water clear in the vast majority of ponds, there must also be an adequate filtration system.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Three types of pond filters are available on the market: biological filters, mechanical filters and sterilizing units.&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Biological filters&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;use bacteria to break down pond wastes, converting them into less harmful compounds that can be taken up by aquatic plants as fertilizer.&lt;i&gt;Mechanical filters&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;physically trap and remove debris and sediment.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Sterilizing units&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;pass water through a tube that houses an ultraviolet bulb: The UV light kills living microscopic particles in the water.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In my experience, a combination of biological filtration with a proper mechanical filter (to remove solids before the water enters the biological filtration unit) is the most effective approach. I’ll discuss the reasons for this below.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;A Simple Process&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The main function of a mechanical filter is to remove debris before it can sink to the bottom of the pond and decay. In many systems, a skimmer unit houses the filtration medium as well as the pump and its associated plumbing. Everything within the system is self-contained, meaning the skimmer won’t drain the pond if a leak develops in either the plumbing or the waterfalls.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are two main types of skimmers: box and floating skimmers. Both types filter the water by removing floating debris and waste before it’s had a chance to fall to the bottom of the pond — but the box skimmer is generally easier to maintain.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Box-style skimmers come with either vertical or horizontal filter mats. Horizontal mats lie flat, so there’s no sagging that distorts their shape. Also, they can’t clog to the point of preventing water passage, so there’s no danger of the pump running dry. By comparison, vertical mats require more frequent cleaning and need to be monitored to make sure there’s enough water in the chamber for safe pump operation.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With either orientation, as water enters the skimmer the large debris is removed and the water is then further filtered through the mats. The water then travels through its buried plumbing and moves to the biological filter, where it’s further treated before re-entering the pond.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Water enters the biological filter, which is typically placed on the opposite side of the pond from the skimmer via a pipe located near the base of the unit. The water then flows from the bottom to the top of the device, traveling through the filtration medium housed inside the unit. This medium helps by removing fine- to medium-sized particles; the larger debris was removed in the skimmer.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The biological filter fills and ultimately overflows to cascade down rocks arranged into a naturalistic waterfall configuration. There’s the added benefit here in that the waterfall aerates the pond, assisting in the circulation and in the overall health of the water. (If a slower, stream effect is preferred, the unit simply needs to be sunk lower into the ground.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biological filters on the market today range in size and can filter ponds up to 10,000 gallons. For larger ponds, multiple biological filters can be incorporated into the design.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Background Science&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mechanical and biological filtration are critical to processing the many types of nutrients found in a watergarden system, including fish wastes, uneaten fish food, leaves and runoff from lawns (to name just a few). Left to their own devices, these materials generate high levels of ammonia, a form of nitrogen that is highly toxic to fish and is also a major contributor to prolific algae growth.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A biological filter does its job by virtue of the fact its filtering medium is impregnated with nitrifying (or facultative) bacteria that absorb ammonia and turn its&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;nitrites&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;into less-dangerous&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;nitrates.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(These bacteria require oxygen to live, so it’s important for the pond’s pump to run 24 hours a day, seven days a week. If the pump stops running, the waterfall also ceases to flow and aeration is eliminated, and the equations required to maintain the ecosystem are thrown out of whack. In particular, once the pump shuts down, the bacteria in the biological filter will quickly use up all of the available oxygen and die —&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;not&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;a good thing.)&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Once the bacteria have done their work, the resulting nitrates are removed from the pond by another biological filtration method known as de-nitrification. This process occurs only in anaerobic (oxygen-free) areas of the pond, which is why it’s not necessarily bad for some areas of a pond to experience minimal water flow (such as on the bottom of the pond under an inch or so of gravel). The bacteria living in this area of the pond turn nitrates into nitrogen gas that is released into the atmosphere or absorbed by aquatic plants — or by algae, which is another reason why a pond without aquatic plants will become a maintenance nightmare.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For any biological filtration to work, you need to put&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;billions&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;of bacteria to work in purifying the water. They prefer to anchor onto things, which is why surface area is so important, with more surface area meaning more bacteria, and more bacteria meaning better biological filtration. This surface area is provided by filter media, rocks and gravel. Thus, a pond with gravel on the bottom will contain more surface area for bacteria than will a pond with an exposed liner on the bottom.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The simple process of repeatedly turning the water over through the mechanical and biological filters helps maintain high-quality water and aids in creating a naturally balanced, low-maintenance ecosystem. Add the remaining components of fish, plants, aeration, rock and gravel, and you’ll find greater success in creating easy-to-maintain watergardens for your clients.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When those clients spend less time fiddling in the backyard on pond chores, it means they will enjoy more leisure time relaxing by their backyard oasis with a cool beverage in hand. So instead of spending your days on follow-up maintenance and troubleshooting calls, you can instead focus on more important things — such as gathering new clients!&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Dave Kelly&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;i&gt;is Vice President of Product Development for Aquascape, a waterfeature design and installation company headquartered in St. Charles, Ill. Patented products that carry Dave's stamp include the company's constructed wetland, pondless waterfall, and skimmers. He is also the co-author of The Pond Builder's Bible and Pond Building for Hobbyists&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="landing_page_content" style="font-size: 12px; padding-bottom: 10px; "&gt;&lt;span style="text-align: -webkit-left;"&gt;&lt;font face="'times new roman'"&gt;&lt;font size="4"&gt;&lt;font color="rgb(0, 0, 255)"&gt;&amp;nbsp;To learn how to build professionally built, natural-looking waterfalls &amp;amp; streams,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://resource.aquascapeinc.com/corporate/PBB/PBB-Chapter12.pdf" target="_blank" style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; text-align: -webkit-left; font-size: medium; "&gt;"CLICK HERE"&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/VeIXpbc6FhM"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/VeIXpbc6FhM" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/s-CbKJj-ZfY"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/s-CbKJj-ZfY" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 344px; width: 425px" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/w5HGUpG0KMQ"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/w5HGUpG0KMQ" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;object style="height: 390px; width: 640px" width="640" height="390"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/CIJJuCodeT8?version=3"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowScriptAccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/CIJJuCodeT8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" width="640" height="390"&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visit &lt;a href="https://Shop.TJB-INC.com/aquascape---signature-series-c11all.aspx"&gt;Aquascape - Signature Series&lt;/a&gt; to see additional products in this category.&lt;/div&gt;</description>
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